In the intensified configurations, the reboiler condensed liquid is used to vaporize the side liquid stream in an intermediate reboiler (IR), the overhead vapor is preheated by the subcooled liquid.

The distillation columns are widely used in various chemical industries. It is basically used for separating the components of a liquid mixture. The More volatile component is vaporized, and the less ...

According to Future Market Insights, the global market for these critical chemicals is projected to grow from USD 192.1 million in 2025 to USD 287.1 million by 2035, marking a compound annual growth ...

Some pilot-scale experimental studies of the fractionation of WTPO have also been reported. Martinez et al. (26) designed a pilot-scale packed distillation column for fractionating tire pyrolysis oil ...