Smoke-exposed individuals "showed an increase in memory CD8+ T cells (a type of immune cell critical to long-term immunity against pathogens) and elevated activation and chemokine receptor biomarkers ...

The innate immune system is the body's first line of defense against pathogens and foreign substances. An essential component of this system are pattern recognition receptors, which recognize non-self ...

Insects possess a remarkable ability to develop innate immune memory, and the mechanisms underlying this process are becoming a central topic in innate immunity research.

The innate immune system is the body's first line of defense against pathogens and foreign substances. An essential component ...

Nucleic acid immunity involves a sophisticated set of mechanisms for identifying nucleic acids by immune receptors, playing a vital role in physiological ...

A role for unconventional T cells and trained innate immunity in BCG-mediated protection against TB has recently been proposed (18, 19), as well as the potential involvement of humoral immunity . The ...

Inventprise, a clinical stage vaccine invention company, today announced the publication of a landmark preclinical study in ...

Adaptive immunity also plays an important role in lesion development. Antibodies with specificity for plaque antigens (eg, OxLDL) and activated T cells are present in human lesions. 12,13 Important ...

This study reveals that dupilumab is associated with a modestly increased risk of developing psoriasis, highlighting the ...

Vaccines have had a major impact on the control of infectious disease, most recently by helping to combat the COVID-19 ...

GEO-CM04S1 Demonstrates Superior T Cell Responses Compared to mRNA Vaccine in Phase 2 Trial Among Immunocompromised Patients ...

Background Immune responses on SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in patients receiving anti-CD20 therapies are impaired but vary considerably. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature ...