Linda Jaivin’s epic tale of China’s Cultural Revolution brings its players to life – and illustrates the massive scale of its ...

Rasti Delizo is a global affairs analyst, veteran socialist activist and former vice-president of the Bukluran ng ...

There is an old and probably apocryphal story from the French revolution that goes like this: A bourgeois leader of the ...

Umer Rafique ...

Progressive traditions have long warned against fetishising constitutions as engines of social progress.

The republican tradition is an oft-overlooked strain of 19th-century politics, at odds with liberalism and many currents of socialism. It was key to Karl Marx’s thinking — and he himself drove it ...

But “revolution” can mean many different things. A bourgeois revolution is vastly different from a socialist revolution led by workers.

At the end of the former, in 1940, Hill wrote The English Revolution 1640, which provided a class analysis of the bourgeois revolution against feudalism and charted a lifetime of scholarship ahead.

The bourgeois revolutions happened without any deliberate forethought, however long and deeply their causes had been brewing within societies, but the socialist revolution can only happen through the ...

Firstly, the democratic revolution in Kenya—encompassing “full independence and sovereignty” along with bourgeois democracy—is deemed unfinished, making it the first stage, while socialism ...

And in the next revolution they will not take the path of the “NEP”, but that of the revolutionary offensive, of the civil war against the international bourgeoisie. And for the saboteurs of ...