Cranial movement disorders can originate from the highest (motor cortex) to the lowest (cranial nerve and muscle) levels of the motor system.

Recent and remote memory Attention span and concentration Language Fund of knowledge Test the following cranial nerves: 2nd cranial nerve 3rd, 4th and 6th cranial nerves 5th cranial nerve 7th cranial ...

VZV reactivation from the geniculate (seventh cranial nerve) ganglion can cause the Ramsay Hunt syndrome, features of which include peripheral facial weakness and rash around the ear (zoster oticus).

Tivic Health® Systems, Inc. (Nasdaq: TIVC), a diversified immunotherapeutics company developing treatments that stimulate immune pathways to treat disease, t ...

Cranial nerve mononeuropathies are a well-documented diabetic complication, specifically those affecting the third, fourth, sixth and seventh cranial nerves; [290–293] multiple neuropathy has ...

When lymphoma invades the cranial or peripheral nerve roots ('neurolymphomatosis'), migratory pain syndromes emerge. Isolated disorders of the fifth or seventh cranial nerves are often confused ...

Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) SNHL happens when there’s damage to inner ear structures or in the nerve pathways to the brain. This type of hearing loss is usually permanent.

Spinal Cord and Pathways Brainstem and Cranial Nerves Sensory Systems Motor Systems Cerebral Cortex and Limbic System Examination: After each section the student takes a MCQ exam (containing both ...