Oscilloscopes often include the ability to cross plot the data from two waveforms using X-Y displays. These displays find applications in switched-mode power measurements, baseband ...
A general-purpose vector signal analyzer offers a low-cost, flexible option for measuring the frequency settling time of PLLs. By Douglas Olney, Keithley Instruments Inc. The frequency-settling time ...
Measurement of signals close to the your measuring instrument’s noise floor is always difficult. For many years the best Op Amps have had input noise floors of right around 1 nV/√Hz. This makes any ...
What does a VNA measure? What can one do with the measured data? What devices are measured with a VNA? Most design engineers are familiar with tools of the trade such as voltmeters, oscilloscopes, ...
Volumetric measurements on CNC machines just got cheaper and easier. Laser interferometers use a laser beam aligned parallel to the axis direction being measured to indicate any linear displacement ...