Heart defect from birth. A normal aortic valve has three flaps, or cusps, which fit snugly together. Some people are born with an aortic valve that has one, two, or even four cusps.

The aortic valve area can be calculated and measured by planimetry. Detection of sclerodegenerative changes of the aortic cusps in an older asymptomatic ... apical, and parasternal long axis) ...

Aortic valve morphology was examined in the parasternal long-axis and short-axis views. The diagnosis of BAV was confirmed when only two valve cusps were clearly identified in systole and diastole ...

The diagnosis of a bicuspid aortic valve was confirmed when two cusps and two commissures were clearly identified in systole and diastole in the short-axis view. The aortic dimensions were measured in ...

Find out what you need to know about your aortic valve — where it's located, what it does, and how it works. Learn about the symptoms, causes, and treatments for aortic valve conditions.

The aortic valve is normally tricuspid or trileaflet. When two of the cusps are fused together, the valve becomes functionally “bicuspid.” Most commonly, the right and left coronary cusps are ...

Aortic valve stenosis (AVS) can result from heart abnormalities that may be hereditary, but it commonly develops in older adults due to scarring and calcium buildup in the valve cusps.

A bicuspid aortic valve has only two flaps (cusps) that open and close, instead of the normal three. It's the most common congenital heart defect in the adult population.

A bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) means the aortic valve has two — not three — cusps. It is a congenital heart condition, meaning it is present from birth. Read on.

Long-axis parasternal view, revealing the intensity of calcification and doming of the aortic cusps in systole. Left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) diameter may be measured for valve area ...